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Safeguarding Romania's Architectural Heritage: New Rules for Old Buildings

In an effort to safeguard Romania's rich architectural heritage, the country has introduced new regulations governing the protection and renovation of old buildings and historical monuments. These measures aim to strike a balance between preserving historical structures and ensuring their safe inhabitation.


New Rules for Old Buildings and Blocks in Romania: What Owners Need to Know
Romania has implemented new rules for the protection of old buildings and blocks, including historical monuments. This article outlines the key changes and their implications for property owners.

Key Changes and Implications for Property Owners

The new rules encompass several significant changes that will impact property owners:

  1. Expedited Notification of Classification Decisions: Authorities are now mandated to promptly notify the public of decisions regarding the classification of buildings as historical monuments. This enhanced transparency aims to keep property owners informed and involved in the decision-making process.

  2. Expanded Budget for the National Heritage Institute: The government intends to allocate additional funding to the National Heritage Institute (INH). This financial boost will enable the INH to undertake a broader range of conservation and restoration projects.

  3. Clearer Procedures for Unidentified Owners: In cases where a property's owner is unknown, decisions related to the building's classification will be prominently displayed at the local city hall and on the relevant online platforms. This ensures that even in the absence of direct communication, property owners are kept informed.

  4. Ministry Supervision of Renovations: All renovation work conducted on historical buildings will be subject to strict supervision by the Ministry of Culture. This oversight aims to ensure that renovations adhere to preservation guidelines and do not compromise the historical integrity of the structures.

  5. Mandatory Expertise for Renovation Projects: Property owners must engage certified professionals from the Ministry of Culture to conduct technical assessments for renovation, restoration, and supervision projects. This requirement ensures that renovations are carried out with the necessary expertise and adherence to quality standards.

  6. Strengthened National Commission for Historical Monuments: The National Commission for Historical Monuments (CNMI) will see its membership increase to 21, comprising experts and professionals in heritage preservation. This expansion aims to bring a wider range of expertise to the decision-making process.

  7. Specialized Secretariat for CNMI: The CNMI will have a dedicated secretariat, along with specialized secretaries for each of its sections. This structural enhancement will streamline administrative processes and provide more focused support for heritage preservation efforts.

  8. Streamlined Dispute Resolution Mechanism: The Commission for Settling Disputes in the Field of Immovable Cultural Heritage will be composed of nine members, including two public officials from the Ministry of Culture's specialized directorate. This streamlined structure aims to efficiently resolve any disputes arising from the application of the new regulations.



The implementation of these new regulations reflects Romania's commitment to safeguarding its architectural heritage while ensuring the safety and livability of old buildings. By striking a balance between preservation and modernization, these measures aim to protect Romania's rich cultural legacy for future generations.



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